Executors



Executors provide these documents to entities such as insurance companies or financial institutions to confirm that they have the legal authority to act on behalf of the estate. Gathering Assets The executor must first identify all the decedent’s assets and gather them for safekeeping whenever feasible. Public class Executors extends Object Factory and utility methods for Executor, ExecutorService, ScheduledExecutorService, ThreadFactory, and Callable classes defined in this package. This class supports the following kinds of methods: Methods that create and return an ExecutorService set up with commonly useful configuration settings. Executor definition: 1. Someone who makes sure that things are done according to the wishes in a dead person's will 2. The person appointed to administer the estate of a person who has died leaving a will which nominates that person. Unless there is a valid objection, the judge will appoint the. A person who executes, carries out, or performs some duty, job, assignment, artistic work, etc. A person named in a decedent's will to carry out the provisions of that will.

An executor is someone who is responsible for executing, or following through on, an assigned task or duty. The feminine form, executrix, may sometimes be used.

Overview[edit]

Auguste Renoir, Portrait of a Woman, called of Mme Georges Hartmann, gift from General Bourjat, executor of Georges Hartmann (Musée d'Orsay)

An executor is a legal term referring to a person named by the maker of a will or nominated by the testator to carry out the instructions of the will. Typically, the executor is the person responsible for offering the will for probate, although it is not required that they fulfill this. The executor's duties also include disbursingproperty to the beneficiaries as designated in the will, obtaining information of potential heirs, collecting and arranging for payment of debts of the estate and approving or disapproving creditors' claims.

An executor will make sure estate taxes are calculated, necessary forms are filed, and tax payments are made[clarify]. They will also assist the attorney with the estate. Additionally, the executor acts as a legal conveyor who designates where the donations will be sent using the information left in bequests, whether they be sent to charity or other organizations. In most circumstances, the executor is the representative of the estate for all purposes, and has the ability to sue or be sued on behalf of the estate. The executor holds legal title to the estate property, but may not use the title or property for their own benefit, unless permitted by the terms of the will.

A person who deals with a deceased person's property without proper authority is known as an executor de son tort. Such a person's actions may subsequently be ratified by the lawful executors or administrators if the actions do not contradict the substantive provisions of the deceased's will or the rights of heirs at law.

When there is no will, a person is said to have died intestate—'without testimony.' As a result, there is no tangible 'testimony' to follow, and hence there can be no executor. If there is no will or the executors named in a will do not wish to act, an administrator of the deceased's estate may instead be appointed. The generic term for executors or administrators is personal representative. In England and Wales, when a person dies intestate in a nursing home, and has no family members who can be traced, those responsible for their care automatically become their executors.

Under Scottish law, a personal representative of any kind is referred to as an executor, using executor nominate to refer to an executor and executor dative to an administrator.

Where one or more executors elects not to act as an executor, he or she may retain a reserved power to step in as executor by signing a 'power reserved letter'. This may be useful in the event that the executor(s) undertaking the role are unable to complete the administration of the estate.[1]

Executor pay[edit]

In some countries, such as the United States, an executor is automatically entitled to compensation for his or her services, although this amount varies dramatically by jurisdiction. Unless specifically set by the will, this compensation is often determined by what is considered ″reasonable″ for the effort involved, although in a number of jurisdictions, the amount is instead set as a percentage of the overall estate. For example, in California the executor is entitled to 4% of the first $100K of estate value, 3% of the next $100K, and so on. In other countries, such as the United Kingdom, the executor is not automatically entitled to compensation, although compensation can be directed within the will or on application to a court.[2]

Insurance policies[edit]

In recent years, custom 'executors' insurance' policies have entered the marketplace. These are currently available in countries including Canada, England, and Wales. They are often taken up by non-professional executors—typically friends or family of the deceased—who may be worried about potentially making an error during the probate process and/or uncomfortable about exposing themselves to unlimited personal financial and legal liability. Many find such cover an attractive proposition as the vast majority of wills allow reasonable expenses, such as the cost of the policy, to be reclaimed from the deceased's estate.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^Coop Legal Services, What does Power Reserved Mean in Probate?, published 20 March 2019, accessed 24 January 2021
  2. ^Executor Pay: Fees for the Executor or Administrator of an Estate, duhaime.org retrieved 19 January 2012

External links[edit]

  • Executor of a will duties - A list of duties for a Will Executor (England & Wales only)
  • Executor Guide - Interactive guide for a Will Executor (United States & Canada only)
  • Canadian legislation and regulation (searchable by Province) governing executors of estates. Via CanLII.
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Executor&oldid=1002416966'

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ex·ec·u·tor

(ĭg-zĕk′yə-tər, ĕk′sĭ-kyo͞o′tər)n.
1. Law A person who is appointed by a testator to execute the testator's will.
2. A person who carries out or performs something.
ex·ec′u·tor·ship′ n.
Executors
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

executor

(ɪɡˈzɛkjʊtə) n
1. (Law) law a person appointed by a testator to carry out the wishes expressed in his or her will
[C13: from Anglo-French executour, from Latin execūtor, from ex-1 + sequi follow]
exˈecutorˌshipn
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

ex•ec•u•tor

(ɪgˈzɛk yə tər or, for 1, ˈɛk sɪˌkyu-)
n.
1. a person who executes, carries out, or performs some duty, job, assignment, artistic work, etc.
2. a person named in a decedent's will to carry out the provisions of that will.
[1250–1300; Middle English (< Anglo-French) < Latin]
ex•ec′u•tor•ship`,n.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
Noun1.executor - a person appointed by a testator to carry out the terms of the will
executrix - a woman executor
fiduciary - a person who holds assets in trust for a beneficiary; 'it is illegal for a fiduciary to misappropriate money for personal gain'
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
eksekutor
vasiyeti uygulayan kimse

executor

[ɪgˈzekjʊtəʳ]N [of will] → albaceamf, testamentario/a m/f
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

executor

[ɪgˈzɛkjʊr]n

Executors Responsibilities Nj

exécuteur/trice m/ftestamentaire
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

executor

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

executor

[ɪgˈzɛkjʊtəʳ]n (of will) → esecutore/tricetestamentario/a
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

execute

(ˈeksikjuːt) verb
1. to put to death by order of the law. After the war many traitors were executed. teregstel, ter dood bring يُعْدِمُ екзекутирам executar popravit hinrichten henrette εκτελώ, θανατώνωejecutar hukkama اعدام کردن teloittaa exécuter לְהוֹצִיא להוֹרֵג फांसी देना pogubiti kivégez menghukum mati lífláta giustiziare 処刑する (법률을) 집행하다 nubausti mirtimi sodīt ar nāvi mengenakan hukuman mati executerenhenrettestracić اعدامول executar a executa казнить popraviť usmrtiti pogubiti avrätta ประหารชีวิต idam etmek 處決 страчувати سزاۓ موت پر عمل در آمد کرنا hành quyết 处决
2. to carry out (instructions etc). uitvoer يُنَفِّذُ изпълнявам executar/cumprir provést ausführen udføre; gennemføre εκτελώ, πραγματοποιώejecutar täide viima اجرا کردن panna täytäntöön exécuter לְהוֹצִיא לָפוֹעָל पूरा करना, कार्यान्वयन करना izvršiti, provesti végrehajt melaksanakan framkvæma eseguire 実行する (지침 등을) 이행하다 įvykdyti izpildīt (rīkojumu u.tml.; testamentu) melaksanakan uitvoerenutføre, sette i verk wypełniać اجرا کول executar/cumprir a executa выполнять uskutočniť izvajati sprovesti utföra, verkställa ปฏิบัติ uygulamak 執行 виконувати سر انجام کرنا thực hiện 执行
3. to perform (a movement etc usually requiring skill). verrig يُؤَدّي ، يَقومُ بِ извършвам executar vykonat, vyřídit durchführen udføre; foretage εκτελώejecutar, realizar, llevar a cabo sooritama انجام دادن suorittaa exécuter לְבָצֵע गाना, प्रस्तुत करना izvoditi előad menjalankan gera, framkvæma, leika eseguire 演じる (역할, 행동 따위를) 실행하다 atlikti izpildīt (skaņdarbu, dejas soļus u.tml.) menjalankan uitvoerenutføre, spille, foredra, oppførewykonywać اجرا کول executar a executa исполнять predviesť izvajati izvršiti utföra, exekvera ดำเนินการ yapmak 表演 виконувати فنی تخلیق وغیرہ کے لۓ نمونہ تیار کرنا biểu diễn 完成
ˌexeˈcution (-ʃən) noun
1. (an act of) killing by law. The judge ordered the execution of the murderer. teregstelling إعْدام екзекуция execução poprava die Hinrichtung henrettelse εκτέλεση, θανάτωση ejecución hukkamine اعدام teloitus exécution הוֹצִיא לָהוֹרֶג सम्पादन करना pogubljivati kivégzés eksekusi aftaka esecuzione 処刑 사형 집행 mirties bausmės įvykdymas, egzekucija nāves soda izpildīšana pelaksanaan hukuman mati executiehenrettelseegzekucja اعدام execução execuţie казнь poprava usmrtitev pogubljenje avrättning โทษประหารชีวิต idam 處決 екзекуція; страта سزاۓ موت پر عملدرآمد sự hành hình 处决
2. the act of executing (orders or skilled movements etc). onthoofding تَنْفيذ الإعْدام изпълнение execução provedení die Durchführung udførelse; effektuering εκτέλεσηejecución täideviimine, sooritamine اجرا؛ انجام täytäntöönpano exécutionביצוע निष्पादन pogubiti végrehajtás pelaksanaan framkvæmd esecuzione 実行 실행, 연주 vykdymas, atlikimas (rīkojuma; testamenta; skaņdarba u.tml.) izpildīšana perlaksanaan uitvoeringutføring, iverksettingwykonanie اجرا execução executare выполнение; исполнение uskutočnenie, realizácia izvajanje izvršenje utförande, verkställande การประหารชีวิต uygulama 執行 виконання کسی کام کی بجا آوری sự biểu diễn 执行
ˌexeˈcutioner noun
a person whose duty is to put to death condemned persons. laksman جَلاّد، مُنَفِّذ حُكْم الإعْدام екзкеутор carrasco kat der Henker bøddel δήμιος, εκτελεστής verdugo timukas جلاد pyöveli bourreauתליין जल्लाद, वधिक krvnik hóhér algojo böðull carnefice, boia 死刑執行人 사형 집행인 egzekutorius nāves soda izpildītājs algojo beulbøddelkat جلاد carrasco călău палач kat rabelj dželat bödel, skarprättare เพชฌฆาต cellât 行刑者 кат جلّاد đao phủ 行刑者
executive (igˈzekjutiv) adjective

Executors

1. (in a business organization etc) concerned with management. executive skills. داري executivo leitend ledende; administrerende; udførende διοικητικόςejecutivo juhi johto- de direction adminisztratív manajemen, pelaksana framkvæmda-, stjórnunar- direttivo 관리직의 organizacinis, vadovavimo organizatora-; vadības- leidinggevendledende, administrerende, administrativ kierowniczy اجرايوى de conducere административный týkajúci sa riadenia vodilen administrativ, chefs- เกี่ยวกับการบริหาร yönetimle ilgili 管理的,執行的,行政管理的 管理的
2. concerned with the carrying out of laws etc. executive powers. َنْفيذي executivo Exekutiv-... udøvende διοικητικόςejecutivo täidesaatev täytäntöönpano- exécutif végrehajtó eksekutif framkvæmdavalds- esecutivo 법률 집행상의 vykdomasis izpild- uitvoerendutøvende wykonawczy اجرايوى executivo executiv исполнительный výkonný izvršni utövande, verkställande เกี่ยวกับการดำเนินงานตามกฎหมาย uygulama 實施的 实施的
noun
1. the branch of the government that puts the laws into effect. uitvoerende السُّلْطَه التَّنْفيذِيَّه изпълнителна власт executivo exekutiva die Exekutive den udøvende magt εκτελεστική εξουσία poder ejecutivo täitevamet قوه مجریه toimeenpanoelin exécutif הָרָשוּת הַמבַצַעַת प्रशासक izvršna vlast végrehajtó hatalom, szerv dewan eksekutif framkvæmdavald esecutivo 行政部 행정부 vykdomoji valdžia izpildvara dewan eksekutif uitvoerende macht utøvende makt władza wykonawcza, organ اجرایه قوه executivo putere executivă исполнительная власть exekutíva izvršna oblast izvršni organ verkställande myndighet ฝ่ายนิติบัญญัติ yürütme/icra organı 行政部門 виконавча влада سرکار کا وہ شعبہ جو قوانین پر عملدرآمد کرتا ہے ngành hành pháp 行政部门
2. a person or body of people in an organization etc that has power to direct or manage. He is an executive in an insurance company. bestuurshoof مُدير تَنْفيذي، رَئيس إدارَه изпълнителн executivo vedoucí úředník leitender Angestellter leder; chef; direktør διοικητικό στέλεχος ejecutivo juhataja, juhtkond مدیر؛ گرداننده johtajisto administrateur/-trice הנהלה कार्यकारी direktor, upravitelj vezető; főtisztviselő; igazgató administrator stjórnandi dirigente 管理職 경영간부, 이사 vadovaujantis darbuotojas administrators; vadītājs pegawai eksekutif managerleder, sjef, direktør pracownik na samodzielnym stanowisku مدیر executivo ad­mi­nistrator; director руководящий работник vedúci úradník vodilni delavec izvršilac chef, chefstjänsteman ผู้บริหาร yönetici, idareci 行政主管或機關 керівник, адміністратор کسی ادارے میں انتظامی اختیار رکھنے والا فرد یا افراد کی جماعت uỷ viên ban quản trị 行政官,总经理
executor (igˈzekjutə) noun
a person appointed to see to the carrying out of what is stated in a will. His two brothers are the executors of his will. eksekuteur, (boedel) beredderaar مُنَفِّذ الوَصِيَّه изпълнител executor vykonavatel závěti der Testamentsvollstrecker eksekutor εκτελεστής διαθήκης albacea testamenditäitja کارگزار؛ قیم pesänjakaja exécuteur/-trice testamentaire מוֹצִיא לָפוֹעָל שֶׁל צָוָואָה कार्यान्वित करने वाला izvršitelj oporuke végrehajtó pelaksana wasiat skiptastjóri esecutore testamentario 遺言執行人 유언 집행자 testamento vykdytojas testamenta izpildītājs pelaksana wasiat executeureksekutorwykonawca وصى، هغه سړى چه دمړى دپاتې شو نو واك لرى executor exe­cutor testamentar душеприказчик vykonávateľ závetu izvrševalec (oporoke) izvršilac verkställare, utförare ผู้จัดการมรดก vasiyeti uygulayan kimse 遺囑執行人 виконувач духівниці وصیت کرنے والے کا نامزد کردہ شخص جسکے سپرد وصیت کی تعمیل کی گئی ہو người được di chúc (遗嘱)执行人
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

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